Sapienic acid sodium is a fatty acid commonly. It has variable antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria found on the skin and in the oral cavity.

6-Chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-Glucuronide (cyclohexylammonium salt) is a chromogenic substrate for β-glucuronidase. 6-Chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-Glucuronide (cyclohexylammonium salt) can be used in the histochemical analysis of β-glucuronidase activity.

Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) is a nucleoside analog that competes with thymidine for incorporation into DNA, and used in the detection of proliferating cells.